Monday, March 27, 2017

BTID and VUL from the Point of View of Someone Who Does Both






I have been talking to a friend for the past month because she wants to get a VUL. Her husband, on the other hand, is a fan of buying term insurance and investing the difference or BTID. He is also a Truly Rich Club member like me.


Definition of Terms


Investopedia defines term insurance as a policy with a set duration limit on the coverage period. Once the policy is expired, it is up to the policy owner to decide whether to renew the term life insurance policy or to let the coverage end. BTID is buying term insurance and investing the difference directly in paper assets like mutual funds, bonds, UITFs or stocks. 

On the other hand, a Variable Universal Life or Variable Unit Linked (VUL)  is a form of cash-value life insurance that offers both a death benefit and an investment feature. The premium amount of VUL is flexible and may be changed by the policy owner as needed. A VUL can also provide you with accidental death, disability, hospitalization and critical illness benefits.



The Question: Can you compare BTID with a VUL?


I have read similar posts on the Internet comparing the two. There was even a post that says you can't compare them in the first place because they address different needs.

From my point of view, I can compare both, simply because I am doing both. And I will be sharing with you in this post what I have learned, without bias.

In my opinion, I do not think they address different needs. Both BTID and a VUL address the same insurance and investment needs that most of us have. The difference is simply which would work effectively for you?

How much insurance do I need?
And how much do I need to invest to achieve my financial goals?


And here is where your trusted Financial Advisor plays an important role. As one, I do the math with my clients. With the information they provide me with, we compute for our his/her adequate insurance coverage, target health fund, target retirement fund, and target educational fund, whichever is applicable.



The Question: Which is Better? Doing BTID or Getting a VUL?



Recently, I have read a post that says getting a VUL is DEFINITELY NOT BETTER than BTID. I disagree.



Flashback to 2013



As many of you know, I began getting a financial overhaul in 2013. The book My Maid Invests in the Stock Market by Bo Sanchez was a wake up call and my journey began with the help of the Truly Rich Club. One of the many things it taught me was to BUY TERM INSURANCE and INVEST THE DIFFERENCE or BTID -- and that is exactly what I did.

I bought term insurance, and invested the rest of 20% of my income (20% for investment is a good start) directly in the stock market through COL Financial. COL Financial is the largest online stockbroker in the country today.

Although I have term insurance with my current company, I still got one with Insular Life in November 2013. Why? Because I will NOT be employed until I am age 99. And remember, we buy insurance not just with our money, but more importantly, we buy insurance with our health. Get insurance while time and health are still on your side.

For 1M life insurance coverage, and additional 1M if death by accident, my premium is only Php5,320 every year from age 31 to 41. I told myself then that it is very likely that I would already have 2M after 10 years, so the 10-year coverage would be okay.

I even wrote a blog post about this years back with the title I Bought My Peace of Mind and Family's Security for Php5,320 Only.

As one of the TRC mentors would say, "The purpose of insurance is simple. That when God calls you home, your family won't go hungry." And that was my thinking until recently, when I fully learned and understood the purpose of insurance.

 

And then I remember a mentor from Insular Life asked, "Why Not Get a VUL Instead?"



And this is what I told her, "Why would I pay for a fund manager when I already know which companies to buy, when to buy and when to sell them?" Everyday, the Truly Rich Club provides us with what we call a SAM Table that contains their recommended companies, buy below prices and target prices. For the INVEST THE DIFFERENCE part of BTID, I rely on this.


I also have that belief that insurance charges with a VUL are very expensive. Later I realized, that insurance charges are generally inexpensive, especially if you are still young and healthy. (I will explain this further below.)


She added, "But what if something happens to you? The only investment with insurance is a VUL." Back then, I thought that was merely what my term insurance will be for -- to make sure that my family won't go hungry when God calls me home -- and so the 1M coverage will be enough.


Fast Forward to 2016, I Became a Certified VUL Fan



What made the shift, you may ask? As more people ask me for financial advice, I continued to grow myself as a Financial Advisor through reading and attending trainings. Over time, these taught me what BTID and a VUL actually means for a long-term investor. And by long term, it does not only mean the time when your toddler enters college, or you being retired. By long term, it means until you "expire.".


Let me cite the reasons what caused the shift to happen.



1. The purpose of insurance is NOT just to make sure that my family won't go hungry when God calls me home.



Insurance has a lot of purpose. Not just to feed my family.


Insurance can assure that my kids will finish college, at a university and with the course that they prefer, provide them with allowance up to a certain age, and maybe even with a small capital in case they want to start a business. 


Insurance will pay off my mortgage and other debts. As of this writing, my husband and I have a car loan, and we also began paying for a lot in Tarlac and a condo unit in Manila. I make sure that our insurance policies EACH has enough coverage to pay for all these, so that one will not be burdened in case of sudden demise of the other.


Insurance will pay my final (hospitalization and death) expenses. 


Insurance will continue to support my charitable institution. 


Insurance will pay my estate tax. Estate tax is defined as tax on the right of the deceased person to transmit his estate to his lawful heirs and beneficiaries at the time of death. As I have read before, "If you do not have a plan for your money, the government has."


And obviously, my 1M term insurance will not be enough to cover all these. 




2. I can use my insurance even while I am still alive.



My term insurance covers only my life. My health, my limbs and my eyesight are not covered. My beneficiaries receive my insured amount if and ONLY if I die.


With a VUL and its riders or add-ons, I can use my insurance even while I am alive. In case of hospitalization, I am covered. In case of temporary or permanent disability due to accident, I am covered. In case I lose my limbs or eyesight due to accident, I am covered. In case I am diagnosed with dreaded disease, I am covered.


You may say that you can also include these add ons to a term insurance. Yes, BUT if nothing happens to you for a particular year, the premium you paid for that year goes down the drain. And every year, as you grow older, the premiums increase because your risk of getting sick or dying also increases.



3. Insurance charges in a VUL are expensive is just a MYTH.



This is one of the reasons why I did not like VULs before. I have always believed that insurance charges in a VUL are expensive. This is just a MYTH.


TRUTH is, the cost of Php5M life insurance coverage, Php1M dreaded disease coverage, Php3M accidental and disability coverage of a not so healthy (meaning with borderline sugar level) 34 year old is only Php1,793 every month. Just that.


Not only that. The younger and healthier you are, the cheaper it is.


You may ask and verify with your Financial Advisor from insurance companies how much are the admin and acquisition charges of your VUL, as these vary with different companies. But basically, the insurance attached to a VUL is also a term insurance.


4. Your investment in a VUL can be ESTATE TAX FREE.



A few months ago, I wrote a blog post about the investment part of my BTID asking my online stockbroker what happens to my investment if I die. It is the same question that my mentor from Insular Life asked me three years ago. One of her concerns was estate tax. But because I have a 1M term insurance anyways, I just brushed off that topic back then.


From that inquiry, this is what I learned. MY MONEY IN THE STOCK MARKET, just like my money in the bank and other assets, FORMS PART OF MY ESTATE and is therefore SUBJECT TO ESTATE TAX. 


You may read the full post here: I Asked COL, "What If Account Holder Dies?"


I was thinking, if my money in the stock market grew to millions over time, and I die by accident and my husband has no idea about COL (I've tried explaining it to him more than a couple of times but he is not the admin type of person), what happens to my money?



With a VUL, my beneficiaries get my insured amount plus current fund value in FULL if I die. Tax free. Our InLIfe policies are kept where my husband keeps his BIR documents. If something happens to me, I told him to just bring my insurance policies to any Insular Life office. As a matter of fact, he does not need to bring my policies. InLife can check their records on their system. (Think HASSLE FREE!)



5. With a VUL, as my investment grows, so does my insurance coverage.




My first VUL with Insular Life was an investment for my retirement fund, and originally has the Minimum Guaranteed Death Benefit (MGDB) for the insurance part. But after realizing the many purpose of insurance, I have increased my sum insured, and I have also added the accidental, disability and critical illness riders.


Every time I make a top up to increase my fund value (investment part), my insurance coverage increases, too, by 125% of my top up amount. Meaning, every Php10,000 of top up to my VUL increases my sum insured by Php12,500.


And even if I do not make a top up, the death benefit is always sum insured PLUS current fund value (investment part). As my investment grows, so does my life insurance coverage.

6. Having my VUL is the cheapest way to increase my net worth.
 

In 2013, I was flat broke living paycheck after paycheck. It was December 2014 when I got my first insurance policy with a 1M coverage. Just like that, my net worth (more like my "LIFE'S WORTH") became 7 digits. 


And because I know how much I am "worth" right now, I take care of myself more. Remember how you handle that signature leather bag, not putting it down on the floor and having a seat space of its own? Or how you clean your Limited Edition shoes before storing them? Or how much you spend on the tempered glass and case for your latest phone? It is the same logic why I take care of myself. 

Remember, YOU ARE AN ASSET, and in God's eyes, you are worth so much more. 


One Final Note


Today, I choose growing my money through a VUL for the many reasons I have stated above. And yes, I still invest directly in the stock market but only up to a certain amount.


You may opt to do BTID or VUL, whichever you think works better for you. 


Consult with your trusted Financial Advisor and continue growing yourself in financial knowledge.


As for my  34-year old friend who I mentioned above, her VUL has been issued recently. With her Php6,667 monthly premium for 10 years, this is what she gets:


- Php2M life coverage PLUS actual fund value in case of natural death
- Php4M life coverage PLUS actual fund value in case of death by accident
- Php2M lump sum in case she is diagnosed with dreaded disease
- An estimate of Php4M fund value when she retires at 60.


As Warren Buffett says, "Price is what you pay. Value is what you get." PRICE refers to her Php800,000 total premium in 10 years. VALUE refers to the insurance and investment she gets. I am sure you would agree with me when I say that is VALUE FOR MONEY indeed.


And the joy of insurance and investment is this...



Knowing that my insurance coverage is actually enough, and knowing that I am growing my golden nest egg for retirement, I enjoy sound sleep every single night, free of any financial worry. I choose to make small sacrifices today, instead of sacrificing my own future and the future of my dependents.


Last night on my way home to Tarlac, as I drive along McArthur Highway, I passed by Shell, Jollibee, Robinsons and SM Tarlac. That was probably a 2 km stretch. And within that 2 km, I felt happy knowing that I have a (small) part in these giant businesses. I may not be seeing huge profits now, but I know that as these companies grow, so does my hard-earned money.


At the end of the day it is all about DISCIPLINE


Because of Facebook, my colleagues know that I invest in the stock market, both directly and indirectly. And during our National Conference, some of my workmates, who are from a different region, would meet with me and ask me how to start investing directly in the stock market. I would spend almost an hour talking to them, teaching what they know, and when I ask them after a week if they have opened an account, their answer is NO. I ask them again after a month, or after a couple of months, and they will tell me that they do not have the time for it yet. Honestly, it was disappointing because I value my time so much. Wasted time is always worse than wasted money.


And then there are those friends and colleagues who really want to start investing but want the easiest, most convenient and hassle free way to do it -- and they did it through getting a VUL with Insular Life and with me as their Financial Advisor. I have friends turned clients for the past years who would send me messages like, 


"Thank you very much sis. Kung di mo ako tinuruan about financial planning, malamang di ko pa sinubukan. Four years na policy ko on Feb 13, salamat sa'yo."


Just imagine what four years could do for you and your money, and the things you missed in those years simply because you did not have the time for it yet. With an InLIfe VUL, application to approval can be done in 30 minutes. Initial payments are done online. E-policies are sent to your email. You can even pay your premiums monthly (annual premium divided by 12, no extra charges) through our Auto Debit facility, allowing you to invest part of your income every month on your preferred fund/s based on your risk appetite -- all on AUTO MODE.


Disclaimer:


The details stated in this post are based from what I have learned and experienced over time. The VUL that I am referring to is my VUL from Insular Life. Its features may or may not apply with VULs from other insurance companies.


Be very blessed!

 

P.S. I hope you find this of value. Would appreciate it very much if you can share this to help spread awareness and financial literacy. Thank you!

Saturday, March 18, 2017

The Four Basic Rules To Remember In Stock Market Investing










One time, I received a tweet from my friend. He has read my article about investing in the stock market. Being a banker, he agrees with the idea of money growing over time but then he says, "Crucial here is choosing the companies to invest in. Many companies close in five to ten years time."


True. I totally agree.


In stock market investing, based on my personal experience, there are only four basic rules to remember and they are as follows:


 
1. Diversify.  

 

Diversification in the stock market is a technique that reduces risk by allocating investments among various financial instruments, industries and other categories. It aims to maximize return by investing in different areas that would each react differently to the same event. Most investment professionals agree that, although it does not guarantee against loss, diversification is the most important component of reaching long-range financial goals while minimizing risk.



My stocks portfolios, both directly and indirectly, have a good variety of stocks from various industries. I have banking stocks, consumer, conglomerates, industrial, property, power and telecommunication.




Directly, I follow the recommended stocks of the
Truly Rich Club. With a membership fee of Php497 monthly, I can sleep well at night knowing that over time, my money will grow through the companies I buy today.



Indirectly, I have invested (and am insured) through Insular Life's VULs. VULs are the ONLY investment with insurance. This is what makes it different from all other forms of investment like mutual funds, UITFs, and bank accounts.



Through my VULs Equity Laced Funds, their fund managers who are backed up years of investment expertise, do all the works for me while I do other things. Currently, I have investment in their Equity Fund (45 actively managed blue chip companies in the PSE), Select Equities Fund (Top 10 companies in the PSE) and Guardian Fund (Next Top 10 in the PSE).




Because I know the stability of INSULAR LIFE, the first and largest Filipino-owned insurance company in the country, now at 108 years, and  being the first insurance company to open during Yolanda, it does not only give me sound sleep every night because of the investment part. More importantly, even if God calls me home, I know my loved ones will still be well taken cared of because of the insurance part. 



The fund managers take care of the risk, the insurance takes care of my fears.





2. Buy only the giants, and 3. Buy lots of giants.



These are blue chip companies. These are strong, stable companies that stay even when the stock market crashes. As what Warren Buffet said, " Only buy something that you'd be perfectly happy to hold if the market shut down for 10 years."


I remember a speaker in one of the seminars I attended bought stocks of PLDT back in 1986 when the market was down. PLDT was priced at Php3.60 per share back then. In 2016, PLDT sold at Php3,200 per share. So, you can just imagine how much money he made just by being "greedy when others are fearful."


There is this book that I am currently reading. The Tao of Warren Buffet. It says, "The great secret to getting rich is getting your money to compound for you, the larger sum you start with, all the better. As an example: $100,000 compounded at 15% for twenty years will grow to $1,536,653. But let's say you lost $90,000 of your initial capital before you even started and could only invest $10,000. Your investment would then only grow to $163,665 in year twenty, for a profit of $153,665. This is a much smaller amount." That is way of losing money.


This is the very simple reason why I encourage everyone not to invest just the minimum, or their spare amount. From investing 20% of my income when I began in 2013, I now invest 50% of my income and live within minimum. And, yes it's not easy, but it is possible.



4. Have a long-term horizon for your investments.



I am often asked if there is a holding period for money invested in stocks. There is no holding period. You can sell your shares anytime and withdraw your funds anytime. But since we are here for the long term and our favorite holding period is forever as Warren Buffett would say, it is better that you have a separate fund for emergency. A short term perspective only exposes one at risk to sell shares at a "bad time." This is also what differentiates investors from traders.
And remember to have the discipline to stick consistently buying shares and growing your portfolio based on these rules.



Cheers to long-term investing!



P.S. Are you thinking of directly investing in the stock market? Bo Sanchez' Truly Rich Club walked me through it starting Day 1. To begin your journey as well, CLICK >>> HERE



P.S2. Do you want to invest in the stock market but do not have the time to learn and monitor your stocks? Get your own VUL instead, make your money grow while being insured at the same time. Send me an email at financialplanningforpinoys@gmail.com.



Reference:

http://www.investopedia.com/articles/02/111502.asp




P.S. For your investment and insurance concerns, send me an email anytime at financialplanningforpinoys@gmail.com and I can send you a  quotation for FREE.




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